Tuesday, August 25, 2020
Explication of “The Storm” by Kate Chopin
English 2 The Storm Response Journal Kate Chopinââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"the Stormâ⬠, is a dull anecdote about a speedy relationship between previous companions while made up for lost time in a tempest, while their noteworthy others were abandoned somewhere else. The story investigates Calixta's dueling relationship with her better half and her sweetheart, Alcee. Chopin utilizes the tempest as an allegory to depict Calixta's sexual emotions and battles with respect to her issue. The continuous notice of the shading white represents Calixtaââ¬â¢s inner battle with her undertaking with Alcee.The white bed, sofa, pullover, and skin and bosoms of Calixta all have this appearing honesty about them; however then her energy is portrayed as a white fire, which repudiates the recently settled idea that white is unadulterated. Her energy is plainly not honest, accordingly taking the shading white and blending it in with the contradicting picture of fire. The issue among Calixta and Alcee reall y starts in the wake of helping crushes the chinaberry tree outside her house.Chinaberries were, as of now, utilized as the globules on rosaries, so the demolition of the tree represents the total progress from her unadulterated Catholic childhood to her current situation with infidelity. As the tempest clears, so does their still, small voice and the two of them joyfully proceed with their lives, with their own individual families. During the tempest, Calixtaââ¬â¢s spouse, Bobinot, and child were abandoned in a neighborhood store, where Bobinot purchased Calixta a shrimp tidbit, which is one of her favorites.This alludes to the solid connection among Calixta and Bobinot, rather than the transient second among Calixta and Alcee. This can likewise show Bobinots responsibility to the marriage, rather than Calixtaââ¬â¢s transient issue with Alcee. Alcee compose a letter to his significant other revealing to her she doesn't have to get back home from where she is, and to take as m uch time as necessary, while Bobinot is continually thinking about his better half, apparent by the acquisition of her preferred tidbit. Chopin closes the story with the line ââ¬Å"So the tempest passed and everybody was happyâ⬠, which is a trite method to send such a genuine and energetic story.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Capital Punishment Pros Essays - Criminology, Penology,
The death penalty: Pros The Debate over the benefits of the death penalty has suffered for a considerable length of time, what's more, keeps on being an amazingly ambivalent and entangled issue. Foes of the death penalty point to the Marshalls and the Millgards, while advocates point to the Dahmers and Gacys. Society must be remained careful from the immense boorish demonstrations of these people and different executioners, by removing their lives to work and act in our general public. At the equivalent time, we should protect that guiltless individuals, for example, Marshall and Millgard are never indicted or condemned to death for a wrongdoing that they didn't submit. Many fight that the utilization of the death penalty as a type of discouragement doesn't work, as there are no less homicides on a for each capita premise in nations or states that do have it, at that point those that don't. In request for the death penalty to fill in as a discouragement, certain occasions must be available in the criminal's psyche preceding carrying out the offense. The criminal must know that others have been rebuffed in the past for the offense that the individual is arranging, and that what befallen another person who submitted this offense, can likewise transpire. Be that as it may, people who carry out any sorts of wrongdoing running from auto robbery to first Degree Murder, never consider the outcomes of their activities. Discouragement to wrongdoing, is established in the people themselves. Each human has an individual arrangement of direct. The amount they will and won't endure. How far they will and won't go. This individual arrangement of direct can be made or be broken by companions, impacts, family, home, life, and so forth. A person who is never shown a type of restriction as a kid, will most likely never see any limit with respect to what they can do, until they have learned it themselves. In this way, the death penalty will never really work as a hindrance, on account of human instinct to overlook rehearsed counsel and to self learn. There are the individuals who guarantee that death penalty is in itself a structure of retribution on the executioner. Be that as it may, isn't bolting up an individual behind steel bars for a long time, retaliation itself? Furthermore, is it compassionate that an person who ended the life of another, ought to get warming, garments, indoor pipes, 3 dinners per day, while a vagrant who has hurt no one gets nothing? Enemies of the death penalty guarantee that it is unquestionably increasingly accommodating at that point having the state remove the life of the person. In February 1963, Gary McCorkell, a multi year old sex wrongdoer, was booked to hang. However, only days before his execution, the then Liberal bureau of Lester Person drove McCorkell to life in jail. Under 20 years after the fact, McCorkell was captured, attempted, and indicted for the seizing and assault of a 10-year old Tenessee kid. He was sentanced to 63 years in jail. Preceding leaving Canada, he was looked for by Metro Police in the endeavored murder of a 11-year old kid. What has been picked up by this? Had McCorkell been executed in 1963, two young men could never have needed to have experienced the loathsomeness of being explicitly mishandled. These people may themselves become sex guilty parties, the same number of sex guilty parties were explicitly manhandled as youngsters. McCorkell may have been a survivor of explicitly assualt previously, however that doesn't legitimize what he did. He didn't do this once, he murdered two young men, and attacked two others, leaving one for dead. He knew precisely what he was doing. What right does this man need to live? He has demolished the lives of 4 kids, what will he do in life that will make up for that? What sort of a real existence would the state have been removing for this situation? An guiltless life? An easy-going life? No, an actual existence that was past the domain of change, and couldn't have cared less to be. We should be cautious. We should be exceptionally mindful so as to never, in any event, when doubt may cause extensive uncertainty, send an honest individual to be executed. It could have happened to David Millgard, it could have occurred to Donald Marshall. It presumably has even occured various occasions in the history of the earth. Be that as it may, with legitimate police examinations, and where the proof shows that the individual is a danger to the tranquility of society as long as the individual is alive, the death penalty must be utilized.
Wednesday, August 5, 2020
Which Financing Option is Best for Your Business
Which Financing Option is Best for Your Business A lot of entrepreneurs ask themselves: What is the best way to finance my business?In this article I will show you which financing option is best for your business given your capital needs, networking needs and stage. © Shutterstock.com | Syda ProductionsI will discuss (1) the business model specific factors such as capital needed and network needed, (2) the stages your company can be in, and (3) the financing options that fit best given your unique circumstances.BUSINESS MODEL SPECIFIC FACTORSThe two most important factors that distinguish business models are capital intensity (low versus high capital need) and importance of relationships (low versus high need of relationships to key decision makers).Some business models require you to invest a large amount upfront in order to enter the market. This costs can include product development, creating brand awareness or setting up a sales force. Business models with low capital needs include SaaS and consultancy services. Business models with high capital requirements encompass a shoe manufacturer or chemical factory. By intelligently testing your business model assumptions via a minimum viable product you can significantly lower your capital needs.S ome business models heavily require you to have a strong network to key decision makers in order for you to make sales. Business models with high importance of a good network include consulting services (e.g. management consulting, mergers acquisitions) and other business models where the purchase decision is made on executive level of your client. © Entrepreneurial InsightsBUSINESS STAGESThe business stages must be considered when choosing the right financing option for your business. Lets have a look at the major business stages.IDEA STAGEIn this stage you have a basic idea of which product or service you would like to provide which customers, but you still have to think through the whole business model and define the assumptions to be tested. Brainstorming with friends about business ideas is fun and helps you clarify your rough business model.CONCEPT STAGEYour basic idea has developed and you have a good grasp how you want to enter the market (which marketing channels, sales ch annels, budgets), what are the product requirements, and how you will make a profit on selling your products and services. In addition, you may have developed a financial model as well as a first version of your product for testing under market conditions.FIRST MARKET VALIDATIONGreat! Youve build your product and you make your first customers happy. Congratulations! This is what we love about being entrepreneurs ?? You learn from your customers feedback and iterate on your business model in order to optimize your product market fit.SINGLE MARKET VALIDATION, EXPANSION AHEADYou achieved product market fit in a single market (e.g. upper premium market for shoes in the US) and now you are keen to expand to further markets. This market extension can be geographically (= further countries) or product related (= add new product segments such as jeans or furniture). The challenge is that for the new markets you might not have enough market insights, contacts or capital.ESTABLISHED COMPANYYo uve come a long way since you started your business. You sell hundreds of products in multiple countries and are loved by your customers and feared by your competitors. But maybe its time to move on to a new business or retire on an island. ??Now, as you understand your business model specific factors and the stage you are in, lets find the best financing option for your business.FINANCING OPTIONS FOR YOUR BUSINESSBOOTSTRAPPINGThe first and my favorite financing option is bootstrapping. When bootstrapping you finance your business based on internal sources: your personal assets, other parallel businesses, or the revenue of the business itself. The idea of bootstrapping is to cover the cost with the revenues of the business as fast as possible in order to achieve a continuously self-supporting business. This option can be used generally in every stage of your company, but it suits best for the idea stage and concept stage.When to choose: I will boostrapp my company when the capital a nd network requirements are very low (e.g. less than $10k) to achieve break even. Examples of companies which grew by bootstrapping: 37signalsFAMILY FRIENDSThe second option is using assets of your family and friends for growing your business. When you have tested your business model under market conditions and only need a little more resources (aka cash) for optimizing your business or for reaching break even, then asking your family and friends might be a good financing option for you. But be aware that investments from your closest friends and family might worsen if your business fails. Therefore, we recommend asking for a loan under friendly conditions which you will pay back to your friends and family.When to choose: When you only need little financial resources for reaching break even and you are quite damn sure about that, then asking your family and friends might be a good financing option for your business. Examples of companies which grew based on assets of family and fri ends: TBDCROWD FUNDINGThe third financing option is to get funded by people via crowd funding. You just register at a crowd funding website, upload your project decription and why people should finance your project, and then hope for the best. ?? There are different website specific types of crowd funding:Thank you-funding, if the people provide their money for a specific start-up project with no return promised (donation-like)Product-Return-funding, if the people get some product from the start-up project in return for their financingEquity/Debt-funding, if the people gets either equity stake or debt obligation from the startup company in return for their investmentWhen to choose: If your business has a medium need for financing (e.g. $50k to $200k) and you run a B2C business model, then crowd funding might be a good financing option; especially if you go for the Thank you-funding. ?? Examples of companies which grew based on crowd funding: OculusACCELERATORThe fourth financing opt ion is getting funded by an accelerator such as Ycombinator. A good accelerator provides funding for you to build a minimum viable product, test product market fit, get some media traction and make relevant contacts with potential partners. Ycombinator is a good example for this and giving you advice on how to iterate your business model.After you leave the accelerator program you will either have to break even or in most cases you will have to look for follow up financing by venture capitalists.When to choose: If you have a rough idea or concept for a business and love to build your product together with serial entrepreneurs for less than $20k, then using an accelarator program is a good financing choice. Examples of companies funded by an accelerator: FirebaseBUSINESS ANGELThe fifth financing option is to find a business angel. A business angel is a wealthy individual who likes being involved and invested in startups. Many business angels are corporate executives or entrepreneurs, so you can learn from them while using their network. Business angels typically invest between $50k and $250k.When to choose: If you need a substantial amount for testing your business model assumptions or for reaching break even while having a close exchange with some experienced business angel, then this financing option should be considered.Examples for business angel financed companies: GoogleVENTURE CAPITALThe sixth financing option is to fund your business via venture capital. Venture capitalist look for highly disruptive and hockey-stick like growing companies that they can invest in $500k to $$20m in equity.When to choose: If your company is growing quickly and is serving an innovative solution while not being profitable yet, then venture capitalist might be a good financing solution as they will provide you with capital and contacts.Examples of companies financed by venture capitalists: TwitterPRIVATE EQUITYThe seventh financing option is to get bought out by private equit y. Private equity investors buy your company, takeover management control and try to increase the value of your company.When to choose: If you would like to retire from business, dont find a successor or just want to cash in, then selling your company to a private equity investor might be a good option. This is only applicable to mature companies.Examples of private equity financed companies: Dell
Saturday, May 23, 2020
Marketing Environments and Strategy in the firms - Free Essay Example
Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1512 Downloads: 7 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Marketing Essay Type Research paper Did you like this example? Based on the fact of ABC Learning Corporations rise and fall situation provided in the case, this report will address the factors which caused such financial changes in the company. With regard to marketing theory, a situation analysis is conducted highlighting the marketing environment and marketing strategy to contribute the success or failure of a business. Through this analysis, it will not be hard to conclude that the ABC Learnings loss was caused by the improper marketing management. Donââ¬â¢t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Marketing Environments and Strategy in the firms" essay for you Create order Environmental factors played very important role for ABC Learnings growth. The marketing strategies applied by the ABC Learning Company may not be very appropriate for its long-term development. Due to these improper marketing strategies, ABC Learning faces its final days. Therefore, on the basis of ABC Learning case analysis, the report will finally make some recommendations in terms of the marketing theories for improving companys business and sustainable growth. 2.0 Situation analysis 2.1 Introduction Background ABC Learning is a child-care centre which is founded by Eddie Groves and his wife Le Neve in 1988. It was publicly listed in 2001 with 43 child-care centres in Australia and a market capitalisation of $25 million. The company expanded rapidly to more than 2000 centres around the world and peaked at a market value of over $4 billion in the next seven years. Unfortunately, ABC Company faced a great loss in the end of 2008. The purpose of this report is to analyse the root causes of the loss with a view of its environments and marketing strategies. 2.2 Analysis 2.2.1 Environmental factors Obviously, environmental factors have made positive impact on ABC Learning growth and expansion in its child-care business in Australia in the first several years. Environmental factors including cultural and social changes, and federal government policies over the childrens early education and economy factor. As it is shown in the article, social and cultural changes refer to the changing role of women who have to go out to get work and support the family so as to afford the high home prices. Therefore, the need of taking their children to the child-care centres is a must choice for many parents. In addition, the federal government has also been very supportive of childcare industry and provides many subsidies to the childcare centres. The government has made plenty of policies to encourage childcare industry development, such as childcare tax rebate scheme which covered 30 percent of the expenses of approved childcare in 2004 and was even increased to 50 percent in 2008. Another policy made by the government which is very beneficial to the childcare industry is that the government has been encouraging people to have more children with introduction of baby bonus scheme. Third environmental factor driving the childcare business grow is due to economy development in those years. During the seven years (2001-2007), the overall economy in Australia developed very well. As environmental factors (also named as marketing environment) can impact upon the organization very much, it is very important for organization to analyse its marketing environment through its run period. Marketing environment include three key perspectives: the macro-environment, the micro-environment and the internal environment (Cant, Strydom Jooste, 2009). Here in this case, the macro-environment is emphasized. Macro-environment refers to all factors which can influence organization but organization can not directly control. The macro-environment factors include demographic forces, economic forces, natural forces, political forces, cultural forces, and technological forces (Copley, 2004). Apparently, ABCs development and growth was greatly dominated by the macro-environment, namely, cultural social forces, political forces and economic forces. While these environmental factors have mainly contributed a positive impact on ABC organization, they also have posed some negative impact for the development of ABC. For example, government also requires comprehensive facilities and adequate qualified staff in the childcare centers, which led to high underlying cost structure. Also the economy is very important for the growth of the organization. In 2008, the worldwide financial crisis significantly influenced many firms and led to many bankruptcies and it also apparently have made negative impact on ABC Learning greatly. Therefore, since the marketing environment is very crucial for business success or failure, firms or organizations should make enough observation and analysis to the business surroundings and its overall environment. 2.2.2 Marketing strategies Another obvious factor causing ABCs fall in its business is its improper marketing strategies. ABC Learning has always been pursuing the growth strategy to expand its business in both domestic market and overseas market. Through its growth strategy, ABC has expanded its business very quickly at all cost at the same time. In 2007, it has opened more than 2200 centers in only a few years. ABC Learning implemented its local and international marketing strategies in a full range. It is widely known that marketing strategy is a very important tool for business growing for organization. Therefore, in order to increase sales and achieve a sustainable competitive advantage in the industry, organization should develop a effective marketing strategy so that it will allow company or organization to maximize its interests by using limited resources (Knight, 2000). An effective marketing strategy requires a strategic planning which is defined as the process of developing and maintaining a strat egic fit between the organizations goals and capabilities in the light of changing marketing opportunities (Steiner, 1997). In ABC case, its marketing strategies are obviously turned out not to be fit with its organizations capabilities and finally resulted in a great financial loss in 2008. ABC Learning was trying every way to grow the business at a very costly business model. ABC group has 39 companies, which result in a intensive corporate expenses, in addition, it also required outside support, such as recruitment firms to help it with business growth. By only pursuing business growth and expansion in both local and international markets, ABC Learning was not concerned with its capital management. It also ignored its accounting and auditing systems so that it had not been able to find its profits losing. Therefore, in February 2008, reduced profitability and a major increase in debt was shown in its half-yearly financial results. 3.0 Evaluation of alternative managerial decisions arising from situation analysis According to the above analysis, the major reason for ABCs fall in the business is due to its improper marketing strategies. It expanded its business only by growth strategy at a very costly model. There is actually a better way that ABC could have chosen to expand its business by continuing to raise money and pursue its growth through an acquisition strategy. In this way, ABC Learning could be successful in the long run. Acquisition strategy refers to one firm purchases all or part of assets or property right of another firm and further influence and control the enterprise which is purchased and strengthen its overall competitive advantage so as to realize its operation goal (Yoshikawa, 2003). Usually acquisition is a more effective way for organizations growth compared with company seeking for development by its internal strength. Acquisition can reduce risk and save cost and avoid difficulties within the industry. Acquisition can effectively save time. Through acquisition, compa ny can expand its scale in a very short time and improve its competitive capability. If company applies internal investment, it will be restricted by the construction period, resources acquisition and allocation so as to slow down the companys development speed. Acquisition can also boost the company to develop in the overseas market. Once a company enters into a new market environment, it will face with plenty of difficulties including different operation management method, different operation environment, limitation of government regulations etc. Therefore, by acquisition method, company can fit into the foreign market environment more quickly. ABC Learning was pursuing its development mostly by internal investment. This has increased its capital burden and increased its management difficulty. 4.0 Recommendations Given the above evaluation of alternative managerial decision arising fro situation that ABC Learning is facing now, a few recommendations are suggested. Since ABC Learning now is facing with its fall in business, it is recommended to begin to downsize its subsidiary companies so as to reduce its corporate expenses and reduce cost. It should also slow down the pace of establishing new centres in both local and international markets and concentrate on solving the current financial problems. It is also recommended that ABC could sell some of its centres in the overseas markets, which has already been done by selling 60% of its US business in March 2008. Now ABC Learning should focus on its management reform and concentrate on its development in the domestic market and raise money and pay off the debt. It should begin to integrate the centres in local market as it is known that it has resulted in extensive market coverage with some centres located close together. If ABC Learning wishe s to be growing in the future, it should revise its growth strategy and make a suitable marketing strategy for its organization. It is also suggested that ABC Learning in the future should closely research on its environmental factors and use the positive environmental factors to boost its business and avoid the negative factors. In a word, for any organization, environmental factors and marketing strategy are very essential elements for the growth and expansion.
Monday, May 11, 2020
Nature vs Nurture Do Genes Or Environment Matter More Essay
As humans, we have the ability to adapt to our environment and surroundings. We have all tried to hide our true personality in order to be accepted, and have imitated other people. A personââ¬â¢s personality changes as they are exposed to different situations. Since the person changed, one will find a new way to deal with different situations. After, they might influence their friends to change as well. However, the changes could be on the good side or the bad side. This is how nurture changes us over time. Nurture is the environment that we live in and is the dominant factor of oneââ¬â¢s personality. Through the changes from nurture, we change our views on different situations and behaviours from family influence, peer pressure, and culture.â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In addition your friends could influence you by do something a lot of times so that you start acting or following whatever they do, like going to the mall, talking is a specific way, or how we treat each other . Not only could our friend influence us our society could influence us too, like when we see that everyone has a cell phone we would most likely go buy one too. Whats more is that if we have bad friends they may influence us to thing that are not so good, like swear, drink, or maybe smoke. That is why peer pressure can affect our personality. Last but not least, the culture that you live in are the foundation of oneââ¬â¢s personality. Culture is like a road path that one follows for nurture. Each country, province, or even city has it own set of beliefs, religion and education. As one move from one place to another his nurture changes and his personality will change with it because there is a different set of rules there. Levels of education impacts oneââ¬â¢s personality greatly for example, people who got education and didnââ¬â¢t get education will have a different way of looking at things because they understand and think about things to a certain amount. Also, where you got educated is important, because some country they donââ¬â¢t educate their citizen as much so that the people arenââ¬â¢t smart enough to go against the government. The difference inShow MoreRelatedNature vs Nurture: Do Genes Or Environment Matter More? Essay1300 Words à |à 6 PagesNature versus nurture has emerged as one of the most heated debates in the 21st century. It is more aligned towards the internal and external factors that comprise human beings behavior. The internal factors are innate and perceived to be genetically revolved as opposed to the external factors that are influenced by the environment and individualsââ¬â¢ experiences. However, scholars in different fields have researched on the relationship between nature and nurture without due success and this has createdRead MoreNature vs Nurture: Do Genes Or Environment Matter More? Essay1037 Words à |à 5 Pageswill be forever or if the society they grow in creates all of their attributes. This nature versus nurture debate affects many aspects of life, including the treatment of serial killers and psychopaths, and recognition of emotional and mental disorders, the acceptance of homosexuality, and even video game regulation. The nature theory states that only a personââ¬â¢s genes develop their personality, while the nurture theory states that personality is developed only because of the impact of societyRead MoreNature vs Nurture: Do Genes Or Environment Matter More? Essay936 Words à |à 4 Pagesour genes, our environment, or in the way we are raised? For years, there has been an on-going debate between nature and nurture. T.H. White, author of The Once and Future King, explores the debate through many of the bookââ¬â¢s characters. The issue clearly appears in the relationship of Queen Morgause and her sons, the Orkney brothers. The debate caused people to pick a side, to pick nature over nurture, or nurture over nature. However, it does not have to be one or the other. Nature and nurture workRead MoreNature vs Nurture: Do Genes Or Environment Matter More? Essay566 Words à |à 3 Pagesovercame my shyness and I changed into an outgoing person. As many people have begun to pay attention to formation of personality, the debate over nature vs. nurture has raged for a long time and this issue is still controversial. However, as shown the experience above, I believe that peopleââ¬â¢s personalities are determined by their environment rather than by their genetics for the following reasons. One reason is that peopleââ¬â¢s personalities are not eternal and their personalities constantly changeRead MoreNature vs Nurture: Do Genes Or Environment Matter More? Essay492 Words à |à 2 Pageswhen it deals with the nature and nurture aspects, hearing the word nature and then hearing the word nurture, someone might have to think about which one is which. Plus, which one contributes the most to what kind of person someone will end up being? The overall, nature cannot be changed and nurture can have such a universal variance of inputs that it would be difficult to distinguish which one had the greater influence. Categorizing what is nature can be done by placing nature with the heredity aspectsRead MoreNature vs Nurture: Do Genes Or Environment Matter More? Essay example997 Words à |à 4 Pagesan attempt to understand human behavior, professionals for centuries have looked at the nature vs. nurture theory. While it is known that the physical traits such of eye or hair color have to do with nature, some strongly believe that the way people behave such as in personality and intelligence, have to do with genetic makeup and some believe that people behave a certain way solely due to their environment. Professor Jerome Kagan, from Harvard opened up a brand new world and offers hope for thoseRead MoreNature vs. Nurture1117 Words à |à 5 PagesThe nature versus nurture debate is one of the oldest issues in sociology (Davidson, 1991, n.p.). The debate centers on the relative contributions of genetics and environmental factors to human behavior (Davidson, 1991, n.p.). Today, the majority of ex perts believe that behavior and development are influenced by both nature and nurture (Macionis, 2009, p. 73). The biggest question now is which one affects human development more: nature or nurture? According to Macionis (2009, p. 72), in the pastRead MoreThe Effect Of Environmental And Genetics On The Development Of A Person1000 Words à |à 4 PagesOne of these oldest arguments in the history of psychology is the debate of whether or not ones environment or genetic background plays more of a role in the development of a person. Both nature and nurture have been proven to play an important role in oneââ¬â¢s development. Nature is what we think of as pre-wiring and is influenced by genetic inheritance and other biological factors. Nurture is generally taken as the influence of external factors after conception e.g. the product of exposure, experienceRead MoreNature Vs. Nurture Debate1332 Words à |à 6 PagesNature vs Nurture debate is one of the oldest arguments in the history of psychology. The debate is about to know if our personality and talents come from our parent or environment? The coding of genes in each cell in humans determine the different traits that we have, more physical attributes dominance like ear size, eye colour, , height, hair colour and other traits. However, it is still not known whether the more abstract attributes like, intelligence, sexual orientation, personality, preferencesRead More Postion Paper: Nature Vs. Nurture712 Words à |à 3 Pages Position Paper: Nature vs. Nurture nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The controversy of nature vs. nurture has been going on for many years, and a decision has not yet been reached in which one is the most affective. Using the results of the countless tests done, everyday situations, and the twins experiment, I will prove that nature is a larger contributor to the outcome of our personalities than nurture. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Firstly, many psychologists and Universities, such as Harvard, Nature vs Nurture Do Genes Or Environment Matter More Essay The human body and mind, when it deals with the nature and nurture aspects, hearing the word nature and then hearing the word nurture, someone might have to think about which one is which. Plus, which one contributes the most to what kind of person someone will end up being? The overall, nature cannot be changed and nurture can have such a universal variance of inputs that it would be difficult to distinguish which one had the greater influence. Categorizing what is nature can be done by placing nature with the heredity aspects. The nature role of our being will be the information that is design. This information comes from our parents DNA and cannot be changed, that is after conception, at will. Examples of nature are genetics, chemicalâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦If your genes tell your body to grow a certain height then there is very little you can do to change that. Your body also has its own way of responding to foods and different chemical intake. Your body has its coding for when to hit puberty, hormone levels, and what changes will happen and when. Categorizing what is nurture can be done by placing nurture with environmental aspects. As for the nurture, or environmental exposure, this can be somewhat governed or limited. From the nurture perspective, this is the environmental exposure that contributes to building our personality from experiences and numerous other sources that have various rates of contact. Nurture components for instance can be tradition, religion, culture, experiences, and an immense one, love. All of these examples have an influence in shaping your personality and responses to different stimuli. The old saying, ââ¬Å"you are a product of your environment,â⬠may help reinforce this. By tradition, culture, or religion, it may wrong to leave the table without requesting permission or referring to an adult by their first name. So by this, you would have been influenced to be polite and request as needed. Then love influence can contribute an incomprehensible amount to personality shaping. By human nature it is normal to mimic what has been seen, therefore, when numerous violent acts or lack of compassion and love, an individual with violent, lack of compassion and love may emerge.Show MoreRelatedNature vs Nurture: Do Genes Or Environment Matter More? Essay1300 Words à |à 6 PagesNature versus nurture has emerged as one of the most heated debates in the 21st century. It is more aligned towards the internal and external factors that comprise human beings behavior. The internal factors are innate and perceived to be genetically revolved as opposed to the external factors that are influenced by the environment and individualsââ¬â¢ experiences. However, scholars in different fields have researched on the relationship between nature and nurture without due success and this has createdRead MoreNature vs Nurture: Do Genes Or Environment Matter More? Essay778 Words à |à 4 Pagesto our environment and surroundings. We have all tried to hide our true personality in order to be accepte d, and have imitated other people. A personââ¬â¢s personality changes as they are exposed to different situations. Since the person changed, one will find a new way to deal with different situations. After, they might influence their friends to change as well. However, the changes could be on the good side or the bad side. This is how nurture changes us over time. Nurture is the environment that weRead MoreNature vs Nurture: Do Genes Or Environment Matter More? Essay1037 Words à |à 5 Pageswill be forever or if the society they grow in creates all of their attributes. This nature versus nurture debate affects many aspects of life, including the treatment of serial killers and psychopaths, and recognition of emotional and mental disorders, the acceptance of homosexuality, and even video game regulation. The nature theory states that only a personââ¬â¢s genes develop their personality, while the nurture theory states that personality is developed only because of the impact of societyRead MoreNature vs Nurture: Do Genes Or Environment Matter More? Essay936 Words à |à 4 Pagesour genes, our environment, or in the way we are raised? For years, there has been an on-going debate between nature and nurture. T.H. White, author of The Once and Future King, explores the debate through many of the bookââ¬â¢s characters. The issue clearly appears in the relationship of Queen Morgause and her sons, the Orkney brothers. The debate caused people to pick a side, to pick nature over nurture, or nurture over nature. However, it does not have to be one or the other. Nature and nurture workRead MoreNature vs Nurture: Do Genes Or Environment Matter More? Essay566 Words à |à 3 Pagesovercame my shyness and I changed into an outgoing person. As many people have begun to pay attention to formation of personality, the debate over nature vs. nurture has raged for a long time and this issue is still controversial. However, as shown the experience above, I believe that peopleââ¬â¢s personalities are determined by their environment rather than by their genetics for the following reasons. One reason is that peopleââ¬â¢s personalities are not eternal and their personalities constantly changeRead MoreNature vs Nurture: Do Genes Or Environment Matter More? Essay example997 Words à |à 4 Pagesan attempt to understand human behavior, professionals for centuries have looked at the nature vs. nurture theory. While it is known that the physical traits such of eye or hair color have to do with nature, some strongly believe that the way people behave such as in personality and intelligence, have to do with genetic makeup and some believe that people behave a certain way solely due to their environment. Professor Jerome Kagan, from Harvard opened up a brand new world and offers hope for thoseRead MoreNature vs. Nurture1117 Words à |à 5 PagesThe nature versus nurture debate is one of the oldest issues in sociology (Davidson, 1991, n.p.). The debate centers on the relative contributions of genetics and environmental factors to human behavior (Davidson, 1991, n.p.). Today, the majority of experts believe that behavior and development are influenced by both nature and nurture (Macionis, 2009, p. 73). The biggest question now is which one affects human development more: nature or nurture? According to Macionis (2009, p. 72), in the pastRead MoreThe Effect Of Environmental And Genetics On The Development Of A Person1000 Words à |à 4 PagesOne of these oldest arguments in the history of psychology is the debate of whether or not ones environment or genetic background plays more of a role in the development of a person. Both nature and nurture have been proven to play an important role in oneââ¬â¢s development. Nature is what we think of as pre-wiring and is influenced by genetic inheritance and other biological factors. Nurture is generally taken as the influence of external factors after conception e.g. the product of exposure, experienceRead MoreNature Vs. Nurture Debate1332 Words à |à 6 PagesNature vs Nurture debate is one of the oldest arguments in the history of psychology. The debate is about to know if our personality and talents come from our parent or environment? The coding of genes in each cell in humans determine the different traits that we have, more physical attributes dominance like ear size, eye colour, , height, hair colour and other traits. However, it is still not known whether the more abstract attributes like, intelligence, sexual orientation, personality, preferencesRead More Postion Paper: Nature Vs. Nurture712 Words à |à 3 Pages Position Paper: Nature vs. Nurture nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The controversy of nature vs. nurture has been going on for many years, and a decision has not yet been reached in which one is the most affective. Using the results of the countless tests done, everyday situations, and the twins experiment, I will prove that nature is a larger contributor to the outcome of our personalities than nurture. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Firstly, many psychologists and Universities, such as Harvard,
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Morality in the Bible Free Essays
Many speculations and debates had been flourished about the base morality in the bible. The Holy Bible has been there for centuries but still many condemns it by not believing to what is writer. Many take the teachings into their personal interpretation and practice without proper understanding of what they are undertaking. We will write a custom essay sample on Morality in the Bible? or any similar topic only for you Order Now Bible is said to be the base or foundation in solving human morality. It has all the solutions to the chaos and conflicts. Letââ¬â¢s take into account of one controversy: Stated in Leviticus 17: 10-14, ââ¬Å"And whatsoever man there be of the house of Israel, or of the strangers that sojourn among you, that eateth any manner of blood; I will even set my face against that soul that eateth blood, and will cut him off from among his people. For the life of the flesh is in the blood: and I have given it to you upon the altar to make an atonement for your souls: for it is the blood that maketh an atonement for the soul. Therefore I said unto the children of Israel, No soul of you shall eat blood; neither shall any stranger that so journeth among you eat blood. For it is the life of all flesh; the blood of it is for the life thereof: therefore I said unto the children of Israel, Ye shall eat the blood of no manner of flesh: for the life of all flesh is the blood thereof: whosoever eateth it shall be cut off.â⬠This verse explains well how important blood represents in the Bible. Like an example, the blood of Jesus Christ was used as the cleansing of the sins of the world. This believe is of the Christians. ââ¬Å"Is it morally right for blood to be transfused from one person to another? Most religions permit it, but the Jehovahââ¬â¢s Witnesses argue that biblical principles properly understood condemn it. Who is right? When the Bible was being written, the technology for transfusing blood didnââ¬â¢t exist, so the Bible did not directly address this problem. The same is true of numerous other technologies now available to us. The transplantation of body organs (including even cross-species transplants), artificial insemination, in vitro fertilization, surrogate motherhood, genetic mapping, gene splicingââ¬âthese are all technologies that were developed after the Bible was written, so what is the ââ¬Å"correctâ⬠moral position to take on these issues? Through processes of in vitro fertilization and embryo transplantations, a woman in USA gave birth to her own grandchildren. Was it morally right for her to do this? What does the Bible say? Well, of course, the Bible doesnââ¬â¢t say anything about this or any of the other technological procedures mentioned above. If we asked a hundred theologians to take their Bibles and resolve the moral dilemmas posed by these technologies, we would find ourselves hopelessly trapped in a maze of confusion when all of their answers were in (Till, Farell).â⬠Many tribes across the world eat blood by including the blood in foods. Some drink it fresh. There are many ways how people intake the blood. What are the differences in blood transfusion and taking it in as food? Will this resolve the problem of moral ethics with regards to the notion of blood as sacred? As we may see, many views to this argument rise. This depends to how a person views this topic and has them believe as to what has been set by the norms. List of References Till, Farell. No Morality without the Bible. 28 Nov. 2003. The Skeptical Review Vol.5 #1. 01 December 2006 ;http://www.infidels.org/library/magazines/tsr/1994/1/1front94.html;. The American Stan How to cite Morality in the Bible?, Essay examples
Friday, May 1, 2020
Debut Albums and End free essay sample
You throw away the outside and cook the inside. Then you eat the outside and throw away the inside. What did you eat? Answer: corn What goes around the world but stays In a corner? Answer: stamp I have holes in my top and bottom, my left and right, and In the middle. But I still hold water. What am l? Answer: sponge I run over fields and woods all day. Under the bed at night I sit not alone. My tongue hangs out, up and to the rear, lathing to be filled In the morning. What am l? Answer: shoe Im the part of the bird thats not In the sky.I can swim In the ocean and yet remain dry. What am l? Answer: shadow I am mother and father, but never birth or nurse. Im rarely still, but I never wander. What am l? Answer: tree I went into the woods and got it. We will write a custom essay sample on Debut Albums and End or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I sat down to seek it. I brought it home with me because I couldnt find it. What is it? Answer: wounds I am weightless, but you can see me. Put me in a bucket, and Ill make it lighter. What am l? Answer: hole Im light as a feather, yet the strongest man cant hold me for much more than a minute. What am l?Answer: air From the beginning of eternity. To the end of time and space. To the beginning of every end. And the end of every place. What am l? Answer: letter e It Is said among my people that some things are improved by death. Tell me, what stinks while living but in death smells good? Answer: pig If a man carried my burden, He would break his back. I am not rich, But I leave silver In my track. What am l? Answer: snail Debut Albums and End By Patrick]encoder What goes around the world but stays in a corner? Answer: stampI have holes in my top and bottom, my left and right, and in the middle. But I still hold water. What am I? Answer: sponge hangs out, up and to the rear, awaiting to be filled in the morning. What am I? Im the part of the bird thats not in the sky. I can swim in the ocean and yet remain dry. What am I? Answer: shadow am I? Answer: hole minute. What am I? Answer: air every end. And the end of every place. What am I? Answer: letter e It is said among my people that some things are improved by death. Tell me, what in my track.
Saturday, March 21, 2020
Free Essays on LSD
The psychedelic effects of d-Lysergic Acid Diethylamide-25 (LSD) were discovered by Dr. Albert Hoffman by accident in 1938. In the 1950s and 1960s, LSD was used by psychiatrists for analytic psychotherapy. It was thought that the administration of LSD could aid the patient in releasing repressed material. It was also suggested that psychiatrists themselves might develop more insight into the pathology of a diseased mind through self experimentation. 1,2 During the late 60s, LSD became popular as a recreational drug. While it has been suggested that recreational use of the drug has dropped, a recent report on CNN claimed that 4.4% of 8th graders have tried it. LSD is considered to be one of, if not the, most potent hallucinogenic drug known. Small doses of LSD (1/2 - 2 ug/kg body weight) result in a number of system wide effects that could be classified into somatic, psychological, cognitive, and perceptual categories. These effects can last between 5 and 14 hours. Table 1: Effects of LSD 1, 2, 3 Somatic Psychological Cognitive Perceptual mydriasis hallucinations disturbed thought processes increased stimulus from environment hyperglycemia depersonalization difficulty expressing thoughts changes in shape/color hyperthermia reliving of repressed memories impairment of reasoning synaesthesia (running together of sensory modalities) piloerection mood swings (related to set and setting) impairment of memory - esp. integration of short -* long term disturbed perception of time vomiting euphoria lachrymation megalomania hypotension schizophrenic-like state respiratory effects are stimulated at low doses and depressed at higher doses reduced "defenses", subject to "power of suggestion" brachycardia The study of hallucinogens such as LSD is fundamental to the neurosciences. Science thrives on mystery and contradiction; indeed without these it stagnates. The pronounced effects that hallucinogens have throughout the nervous system have served as p... Free Essays on LSD Free Essays on LSD The psychedelic effects of d-Lysergic Acid Diethylamide-25 (LSD) were discovered by Dr. Albert Hoffman by accident in 1938. In the 1950s and 1960s, LSD was used by psychiatrists for analytic psychotherapy. It was thought that the administration of LSD could aid the patient in releasing repressed material. It was also suggested that psychiatrists themselves might develop more insight into the pathology of a diseased mind through self experimentation. 1,2 During the late 60s, LSD became popular as a recreational drug. While it has been suggested that recreational use of the drug has dropped, a recent report on CNN claimed that 4.4% of 8th graders have tried it. LSD is considered to be one of, if not the, most potent hallucinogenic drug known. Small doses of LSD (1/2 - 2 ug/kg body weight) result in a number of system wide effects that could be classified into somatic, psychological, cognitive, and perceptual categories. These effects can last between 5 and 14 hours. Table 1: Effects of LSD 1, 2, 3 Somatic Psychological Cognitive Perceptual mydriasis hallucinations disturbed thought processes increased stimulus from environment hyperglycemia depersonalization difficulty expressing thoughts changes in shape/color hyperthermia reliving of repressed memories impairment of reasoning synaesthesia (running together of sensory modalities) piloerection mood swings (related to set and setting) impairment of memory - esp. integration of short -* long term disturbed perception of time vomiting euphoria lachrymation megalomania hypotension schizophrenic-like state respiratory effects are stimulated at low doses and depressed at higher doses reduced "defenses", subject to "power of suggestion" brachycardia The study of hallucinogens such as LSD is fundamental to the neurosciences. Science thrives on mystery and contradiction; indeed without these it stagnates. The pronounced effects that hallucinogens have throughout the nervous system have served as p...
Thursday, March 5, 2020
The Gift of a Wedding Roast
The Gift of a Wedding Roast This weekend I went to Massachusetts for the wedding of a dear friend of mine.à It was the only wedding ceremony Iââ¬â¢ve ever been to where I laughed until I cried for part of it, and simply cried for the rest.à I was deeply moved by the love between this couple, and by the sentiments of their close friends and family who were given an opportunity to share during the ceremony. Between traveling and spending time with friends, I did not have much of an opportunity to craft a blog article.à I did, however, write something very important:à a rhyming wedding toast/roast.à I thought I would share it with you, if nothing else as an example of how to tell a story in a short space.à As you read, pay attention to what details are shared, what is left to the imagination, and how connections are drawn between earlier and later couplets. I acknowledge my father, who is no longer with us in body, but who inspired me by his example to write poems such as these.à Hereââ¬â¢s the toast/roast, a bit about what transpired from sharing it, and a few things you might learn from my experience. Wedding Toast/Roast ââ¬â September 25, 2011 At DNE Camp, a story began Of Leslie (our bride) and Gary (our man). They met at a table across from each other, (Leslie freed up from her duties as mother) And gazed, and gazed, and gazed some more. Then brought their flirtations onTO the dance floor. They danced, and they talkedâ⬠¦Ã for hours they flirtedâ⬠¦ This bond that they had just could not be averted. But no matter how well she and Gary were matched, Leslie preferred to stay unattached. This line gave the couple a fairly fine start: ââ¬Å"You CAN have my body but NEVER my heart.â⬠But Gary was sure there was still more to gain. They rendezvoused once on a Turnpike in Maine And yes, since that meeting 15 years ago, A lot has transpiredâ⬠¦Ã as many here know. There were moves, there were moods, there were protests and OH There were bondings with dogs ââ¬â the worldââ¬â¢s cutest, you know. A yearââ¬â¢s separation, and a new job for Gary, All served to bring forth the real chance they would marry. An engagement took shape, and a life more entwined. It seems that for union this pair was designed. And I hear Bucketââ¬â¢s heart shouting ââ¬Å"Never say never!â⬠ââ¬ËCause Garyââ¬â¢s sure got itâ⬠¦Ã forever. [Note:à Bucket is Garys nickname for Leslie; capitalized letters indicate emphasis] Unexpected Results I read this poem to a crowd of 125 wedding guests, and had a lot of people ask me about what I do for a living.à One long-time acquaintance asked me if I wrote the poem myself, surprised to find out that I was a writer!à I had the opportunity to share about my resume writing, jokingly telling one of the wedding guests that I write rhyming resumes. I let people know about my more creative resumes, including one that was nominated for a TORI Award in the Best Creative Resume Category.à One wedding guest asked for my card, telling me she was interested in hiring me to help both her and her husband with their resumes.à Another guest has a daughter applying to college, and was thrilled to meet an ââ¬Å"Essay Expertâ⬠who offers help with personal statements for college! The Gift of Creative Expression I wrote this wedding poem because I love my friend Gary and had a TON of fun writing and reading it.à Not once did it cross my mind that the poem would lead to business.à Yet thatââ¬â¢s exactly what it did.à The experience reminds me that by being yourself, by giving, and by sharing who you are with others, you can obtain unexpected results. Whether you are a business person or a job seeker, keep putting yourself out there and giving your gifts.à If you have a story to tell, tell it.à You never know who might be listening. I invite you to share any wedding toasts or roasts you have written you are particularly proud ofâ⬠¦Ã or to share an experience of getting an unexpected result just by being/sharing yourself. Category:Grammar Writing TipsBy Brenda BernsteinSeptember 26, 2011 2 Comments Nancy Anderson says: September 27, 2011 at 9:33 am What a wonderful, fun toast! Im sure that there were many smiles and laughs from the bride and groom. Your Dad would be so proud! Youre so right about doing something and then something else comes from it. That is the great thing about life. I enjoyed your toast! Nancy Log in to Reply The Essay Expert says: September 27, 2011 at 9:39 am Thank you Nancy! Yes my dad would be proud. He used to write the verses to go to the song Hey Lolly Lo which creates an even greater limitation in rhythm. Im glad to be carrying on the tradition in my own way. (I once wrote a roast to the tune of Puff the Magic Dragon. That was fun!) Log in to Reply
Monday, February 17, 2020
Marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 22
Marketing - Essay Example Without a doubt, the theme matches the environment. The audience in this advertisement is athletes, young students, and the adult population who take place in leisure activities. In addition, it also appealed to the ââ¬Å"Sunday warriors,â⬠who are engrossed in sports discussions and love to watch motivational TV advertisements to propagate about their sports. Nike does an excellent job of associating the personality with the product. Nike portrays this value of leadership, hard work, dedication, confidence, will power, and strength. In essence, Nike products are known for their quality and providing the best customer satisfaction. The ââ¬Å"personalityâ⬠of product is dynamic and possesses a very unique personality. As an athlete, the advertisement at once appeals and catches the sensory images of the audience. The advertisement starts out with an ââ¬Å"imageâ⬠of a fetus, which at once catches the attention. Then, it slowly transitions to a life cycle of both athletes. The advertisement focused more on the training part of both athletes. One of the best clip is when Troy Polamalu is running through the bleachers in snow. In essence, that portrays his determination to train even in the harshest conditions. Yes, as a matter of fact I tend to use Nike products for various reasons. First, Nike itself is a brand name that is unique in its own aspects. I wear the Nike Underarmour shirts during my workout sessions since they are fitted and give me this illusion of being bigger than I am. Moreover, Nike products are high quality and tend to absorb sweat in such a manner that the odor is not too prevalent. Nike products in my opinion are a top brand and allow individuals to express their personality and style with the variety of selection of products. Undoubtedly, Nike advertisements portray the culture and attitude that Nike embraces and displays to its customer
Monday, February 3, 2020
Individual interviewsversus group interviews Essay
Individual interviewsversus group interviews - Essay Example Individual interviews are also found to be an appropriate form of data collection in the event that an interviewer needs to ask a number of follow up questions. During individual interviews, there is no significant time delay between when a question is first posed by the interviewer and when the interviewee answers it. Both the interviewer and the interviewee can be able to immediately react to what the other happens to be saying. A key advantage to his synchronous communication is identified as being the fact that the answers provided by the interviewee are found to be more spontaneous without having any extended reflection (Harris, 2013). Group interview or focus groups would be deemed to be more appropriate or be beneficial when used in addition to individual interviews in the event that the interview wants to determine how the different candidates are able to interact with each other in a group setting. The interviewer may ask the interviews to work together towards the resolution of problems. This will provide an opportunity whereby the interviewer will be able to observe and very carefully note how each individual performs. Group interview are found be more appropriate in the event that an interviewer wishes to reduce the amount of time it takes to conduct the interview. Individual interviews tend to take a lot of time but with group interviews, a number of candidates can all be interviewed at one go (Denscombe,
Sunday, January 26, 2020
Researching The Computer Forensics Investigation Plan
Researching The Computer Forensics Investigation Plan The purpose of this paper is to review the basic methodologies and the appropriate processes that a computer forensic investigator goes through in conducting an investigation. It will give an idea to the reader about the planning and organization of an investigator who is involved in a computer related crime, the ways in which he will conduct the investigation such as basic preparation, use of the required tools and techniques, acquisition and analysis of the data, role in giving testimony, use of forensic laboratories or the guidance of all the staff working under the main investigator and even planning network forensics all of which are related to his work. The Computer Forensics Investigation Plan A computer forensic investigates data that can be retrieved form storage media of a computer such as a hard disk, it is also considered that to be a successful computer forensic the knowledge of many different platforms to perform computing is a must, for our case we will consider you as the chief forensic investigator in the state of Virginia, as a part of private enterprise you are assigned the role of planning the computer investigation of a suspected criminal activity, we will see from your perspective how you should conduct all the necessary procedures. We dont just need science; we need good science (Evans, 2004) Always analyze major issues in preparing for an investigation. The crime scene is considered to be a very sensitive place in terms of collecting proofs and evidences which are in many cases very vulnerable and can be very easily be manipulated so special attention is needed in every aspect of recovery methods in order to gain as much as possible. Before arriving at the scene of crime, it is mandatory that you should always take a systematic approach in problem solving like making an initial assessment about the case then determining a preliminary approach to the case, after that, create a detailed checklist of the objectivity of the case, analyze the resources needed, identify all the risks and try the very best to minimize them, also outline all the details known about the case until then in a systematic manner such as the situation in which you will be arriving, the nature and specifics of the case, the type of computer forensic tools which will be needed at the case and to check on the specific operating systems in disposal which assist in the forensics investigation process. Once at the crime scene, try to gather evidence to prove that the suspect violated the company policy or committed a crime, since this is a private sector investigation it includes corporate businesses, other agencies of government are not involved such as law enforcement. The law enforcement agencies act according to the federal freedom of information act or laws of similar descent according to their territory in all process. Investigating and taking control of the computer incident scene in the corporate environment is considered to be much easier than in the criminal environment because the incident scene is often the workplace, these workplaces have databases of computer hardware and software which can also be analyzed, proper tools can be adopted to analyze a policy violation if any. Many companies either state their policy right away or show some warning, some apply both whose purpose is to tell that they hold the complete right to inspect the computing assets of their respective subjects at will, in addition to that every company must describe when an investigation can be initiated and allow the corporate investigators to know that under what circumstances they can examine the computer of an employee, if the investigator finds about the wrongdoing of the employee then the company can file a criminal complaint against him. If any evidence is discovered of a crime during the investigation then the management must be informed of the incident, checking the incident itself that it meets the elements of criminal law, work with the corporate attorney and also to see that you dont violate any other constitutional law in all the procedure. Preparing for a computer seizure for search operation is one of the most important point in conducting computing investigation. In order to do this, some answers from the victim and an informant may be needed, informant can be a detective for the case, a witness, a manager or any coworker to the specific person of interest. If you can identify the computing system, then estimate things such as how many computer systems to process and size of drive on the computer of the suspect, also determine which operating systems and hardware are involved. Determining location of the evidence and the cases type is very crucial, it allows to determine if computers can be removed. If the removal of the computers will cause harm to the company then it should not be done in the interest of the company, problems in investigation may arise if the files are most probably hidden, encrypted or stored in some offsite, if the computers are not allowed to be taken for investigation then the investigator must determine the resources to acquire digital evidence and the proper tools which will be needed to make data acquisition faster. Also determine who is in charge of the respective systems (in corporate environment, usually one persons assistance from the company is required in this regard). Always keep some specialists who work on many different types of operating systems, servers or databases and properly educate those specialists in investigative techniques. Once arrived, securing the crime scene or the specific computer is the foremost priority of the investigation team, the purpose is to preserve the evidence and keep the acquired information confidential. The investigative team should define a secure perimeter using a special type of yellow barrier tape, it should also have the legal authority to keep the unnecessary people out but do not fail to comply the other law enforcers or obstruct justice in any manner possible. Only professional task force should handle the crime scene for evidence as any non professional law enforcer can manipulate or even destroy the vital piece of evidence which may be very crucial in the overall scenario. Remember that corporate investigators does not seize evidence very often, more brief guidelines for processing an incident or crime scene goes as follows, keeping a journal to document the activities, securing the scene in the sense of being professional and courteous with onlookers, removing all those personnel who are not associated with investigation, taking all the proper and necessary recordings in video of the area surrounding the computer, at the same time paying attention to all the major and minor details. Sketching the incident of the crime scene and checking the computers as soon as possible. While at the crime scene, dont ever cut the electrical power to a running system by pulling the plug unless it is an older Windows or DOS system (which in these days are very rarely found anywhere), instead apply a live acquisition by the proper acquisition methods if possible, when shutting down computers with Operating Systems such as Windows XP or later version of it or Linux/Unix then always remember to perform a normal shutdown of the system, this helps to prevent log files. Try the very best to save the data from the current applications as much safe as possible, properly record all active windows or other shell sessions, and photograph the scene. Also make notes of everything that is done even when copying the data from a live computer of a suspect, save open files to external storage medium such as a hard drive or on a network share (if somehow the saving mentioned is causing problems then save with some new titles), then close applications and shut down the computer. Further guidelines include on bagging and tagging the evidence which is done as follows, first assign a person to collect (and log) the evidence, then tag all the evidence which is collected with the present date/time, serial number or other features. Always keep two separate and different logs of evidence collected an keep control of the evidence at the crime scene. Always look for information related to the investigation such as passwords, PINs, passphrases, bank accounts and so on. Look at papers in places such as the drawers or even try to search the garbage can. Collect all the related documents and media which is associated with investigation such as manuals or software/hardware. Using a technical advisor of high degree experience and knowledge is a must, technical advisor can help to list the tools which are required to make progress at the crime scene, it is the person which can guide the investigation team about where to locate data and help the team in extracting the log records or other evidence form large servers. The advisor can also create or help to make a search warrant by finding what is needed by the investigators for the warrant. More brief responsibilities of the technical advisor includes to know the aspects of the seized systems, to direct the main investigator on handling sensitive material, helping in securing the crime scene, helping to plan the strategy for search and seizure (documenting it), document all the activities and helping in conducting the search and seizure. Documenting all the evidence in the lab is also a necessary process, which involves in recording the activities and findings as the investigators work; this can be done by maintaining a journal to record the steps taken as the investigator process evidence. The main objective is to produce the same results when the main investigator or any other repeat the steps that were taken to collect evidence, a journal serves as reference that documents all the methods that have been used to process evidence. For proper documenting the evidence, always create and use an evidence custody form, which serves the following functions such as identify who has handled the evidence and identify the evidence itself, properly listing all time and date of the handling of the evidence. Other information can also be added to the form such as specific section listing and hash values, try to include any other detailed information that might need for reference. Evidence forms or labels are present in the evidence bags that can be used to document the evidence. Forensic Tools Always prepare the tools using information from incidents and crime scenes, the initial response field kit should be light in weight and easy to transport form one place to another. An addition to the initial kit is the extensive response field kit which must include all the necessary tools. The items in an initial response field kit may include one digital camera or 35mm camera with film and flash, one flashlight, one laptop computer, one large capacity drive, one IDE ribbon cable (ATA-33 or ATA-100), one SATA cable, one forensic boot media containing the preferred utility, one FireWire or USB dual wire protect external bay, ten evidence log forms, one notebook or dictation recorder, ten computer evidence bags (antistatic bags), twenty evidence labels, twenty tape and tags, one permanent ink marker, ten external USB devices such as a thumb drive or a larger portable hard drive.(cited in Nelson, Phillips Stewart , 2004) Tools in an extensive response field kit may include varieties of technical manuals ranging from operating systems references to forensic analysis guides, one initial response field kit, one portable PC with SCSI card for DLT tape drive or suspects SCSI drive, two electrical power strips, one additional hand tools including bolt cutters, pry bar and hacksaw, one pair of leather gloves and disposable latex gloves (assorted sizes), one hand truck and luggage cart, ten large garbage bags and large cardboard boxes with packaging tape, one rubber bands of assorted sizes, one magnifying glass, one ream of print paper, one small brush of cleaning dust fro suspects interior CPU cabinet, ten USB thumb drives of varying sizes, two external hard drives (200 GB or larger) with power cables, assorted converter cables and five additional assorted hard drives for data acquisition. When choosing an appropriate tool, the investigator must be sure that the tool is properly functioning, and that the right person handles it during the investigation. In order to prepare the investigators team, investigator must review all the facts, plans and objectives with the entire team assembled, the main objectives of the scene processing should be to collect evidence and secure it. The speed of the response from the team is very crucial as it can cause evidence such as digital evidence to be lost. Laboratory A computer forensics lab is a place where computer forensics conduct investigation, store evidence and house the necessary equipment, hardware and software. A typical lab manager duties involve many tasks such as proper management for case study, helping to provide reasonable consensus for effective decisions, keep everyone up to date with proper ethics and any modifications if made, keeping a financial account and proper check and balance of the entire facility, keeping it updated according to latest trends in technology and promoting the required quality assurance, appoint a schedule that suits everyone, estimating the potential of investigators and assessing their requirements, proper estimation of results ( preliminary or final) or when they are expected, strictly manage all lab policies and keep an overall look on the safety and security of the entire facility. The staff members have duties which include knowledge and training of equipments relating to computer systems such as O perating systems and their file types, software and hardware. Other staff duties include knowledge and training of technical skills, investigative skills, deductive reasoning. Planning lab budget involves making proper divisions in costs on all bases from daily to annual expenses, gathering the available data of the past expenses and use it to predict or prepare for any future costs. The main expense for a lab comes from the trained personnel or the equipment they use such as hardware or software devices in their disposal. Always estimate the number of computer cases the lab expects to cover, always being notified about the advancements in technology in the respective field, try to make assessment about the computer related crimes ( their kinds), and use this information to plan ahead lab requirements and costs. While making good computer technology available is important, the costs and benefits of upgrading all computers to state of the art must be weighed. (cited in schwabe, 2001) Check statistics from the Uniform Crime Report, identify the specific software used to commit crimes. If youre setting a lab for any private corporation, remember to check the inventory of computing such as software or hardware, previous reported problems and the ongoing and future advancements in related computer technology. Managing time is also a major concern when choosing on the computing equipment for the purchase. Most of the investigation is conducted in the lab, so it should be secure as evidence may is very crucial and cannot afforded to be lost, manipulated, damaged, destroyed or corrupted. Always put emphasis in providing a secure and safe environment, keep proper inventory control of the assets (inform in advance if more supplies are needed). A safe and secure facility should always preserve the evidence data and keep it as it is, the minimum requirements for a secure facility are a medium or small sized room with true walls form the floor to ceiling, proper locking mech anism provided with the door access, secure container and log for visitors. Almost all of the workers in the facility should be given the same level of access. Always brief the staff about the security policy, it is a must. The evidence lockers used in the lab must be kept secure enough such that any unauthorized person may not access it at all, some recommendations for securing storage containers include locating the containers in a properly defined restricted area, limiting people who will have the access to the storage containers, keeping a record on the authority of everyone who has access to the containers and keeping the containers locked when not in use. If a combination of locking system is used, then provide equal measure of security for both the contents of the container and the combination, always destroy the combinations that were previously held when setting up new combinations, only those persons who have the proper authority should be allowed to change the lock combinations, try to change the combination every three or six months or whenever required. When using a key padlock, authorize a personnel as the main key custodian, keep duplicate keys and print sequential numbers on all of them, keep a registry which has a record of keys that are assigned to the authorized personnel, conduct audits on weekly or monthly basis, try to place keys in a secure container after taking an inventory of keys, keep the level of security the same for all the keys and evidence containers, replace the old locks and keys on an annual basis and dont use a master key for several locks. Containers should be strong, safe and as much indestructible as possible with external padlock system and a cabinet inside, try to get a media safe if possible (to protect evidence form damage), keep an evidence storage room (if possible) in lab and keep a well organized evidence log which is used to keep update on all the occasions when the container of the evidence is opened or closed. Always maintain a security policy and enforce it (log signing in for visitors in a way that those personnel are considered to be visitors who are not assigned to lab, these visitors should always be escorted in all times), using indicators (visible and/or audible) is also a necessity inside lab premises, install an intrusion alarm system and hire a guard force for your lab. In civil litigation, investigator may return the evidence after using it (when issued a discovery order),if the investigator cannot retain the evidence then make sure it make the correct type of copy( copy in cases of data from disks or other hard drives, logical or bit stream), ask the supervisor or your client attorney on the requirements, you should usually only have one chance, create a duplicate copy of the evidence file, make minimum two images of evidence(digital) using separate methods, try to copy the host protected part of a disk, size is the biggest concern ( such as in raid redundant array of independent disks) systems which have terabytes of data), Some investigation needs to be conducted in the laboratory because of the proper tools and technicians available there who know how to deal with the evidence correctly without tampering it, Investigator might need to have the proper permission of the authority in charge if it wants the system moved to the laboratory, when permission provided, the investigator have a given time frame in which it must perform its task and then deliver the system back to where it came from. Log files Log files are those which lists all the actions that have happened, such as in Web servers which maintain log files to list every request made to the main Web server, using the log file analysis tools, the user can gave a very good assessment of where the visitors came from or how often they return or even how they go through a site, in addition to log files there are cookies, when used, they enable the Webmasters to log far more detailed information about the user on how it is accessing a site. Logs are also considered to be an independent, machine-generated record of what happened within a network for both system and user activity. When set up properly, and with the appropriate due care, logs can provide an immutable fingerprint of system and user activity. In many cases, the logs tell a story as to what really happened in an incident. They can tell you what systems were involved; how the systems and people behaved; what information was accessed; who accessed it; and precisely when these activities took place. (Cited in Musthaler, 2010) Given the overview of logs on what they can provide, the regulations such as the PCI DSS (payment card industry DSS), the FRCP (civil procedures federal rules), the HIPAA (which is an act regarding the health insurance) and many other regulations, all consider logs and log management to be the very basic and essential necessity for proper and efficient data management. Logs can be used to capture many vital sources of information which beside protecting the core data can also help in supporting forensic analysis and incident response if a data breach has occurred or other forms of electronic crime, such as fraud. The overall log monitoring can be hurdled because of the extremely large amount of fair data capture and the unwillingness, lack of will or errors in properly managing, analyze and correlating that data. The overall conclusion (in mismanagement) can cost hugely as if some suspicious activity or breach really happens, then a lot of time ( possibly many months ) may require to detect the fault, there is even no guarantee if the fault will be detected. In order to have logs admissible in court as evidence of a crime, an organization must prepare and execute due care with the log data. Log data must be viewed and treated like a primary evidence source. Here are some best practices that can help ensure log data and log management practices properly support forensic investigations. Have a clear corporate policy for managing logs across the entire organization. Document what is being logged and why, as well as how the log data is captured, stored and analyzed. Ensure that 100% of log-able devices and applications are captured and the data is unfiltered. Have centralized storage and retention of all logs, with everything in one place and in one format. Ensure the time synchronization of logs to facilitate correlating the data and retrieving data over specific timeframes. Ensure the separation of duties over logs and log management systems to protect from potential internal threats such as a super user or administrator turning off or modifying logs to conceal illicit activity. Always maintain backup copies of logs. Have a defined retention policy that specifies the rete ntion period across the organization for all log data. Organizations should work with legal counsel to determine the best time frames and have log data incorporated into an overall data retention policy. Have a defined procedure to follow after an incident. Test the incident response plan, including the retrieval of backup log data from offsite storage. (Musthaler, 2010) Further quotes form Brian Musthaler include, If an incident or data breach is suspected, there are several steps to take right away: Increase the logging capability to the maximum and consider adding a network sniffer to capture additional detail from network traffic. In an incident, its better to have more data rather than less. Freeze the rotation or destruction of existing logs to prevent the loss of potential evidence. Get backup copies of the logs and make sure they are secure. Deploy a qualified investigations team to determine the situation. (Musthaler, 2010) With the appropriate care, logs can provide solid forensic evidence when and if it is needed, as far as the job of a computer forensic investigator is concerned, his log begins when he starts an investigation, logs can be made of many things such as events, system security, firewall, audit, access and so on. (cited in PFI, 2010) Equipment can be recorded in the log by many ways, audio logs can be made which can store audio files, picture logs can be made which can store digital pictures taken during an investigation. Equipments are recorded according to the type of its contents with the appropriate tools. The final log is stored at the very end after possibly remodifying or revising previous logs. Data acquisition For the process of acquiring data in an investigation, we will consider following techniques, There are two types of data acquisition, static acquisition and live acquisition which basically involves the following four type of acquisition techniques, bit-stream disk-to-disk, bit-stream disk-to-image file, sparse and Logical. Bit-stream disk-to-image file is the most common method, it makes many copies and all of the copies made are replications of the original drive bit-by bit, similar type of process is happening in everyday scenario concerning a common personal computer, when we copy and paste files from one place to another or when we make multiple copies of a data file then the exact copy of the original data file is made available in many places. It is very simple, easy and with very nominal training can be performed on the target system therefore it is the most preferred method as well. The tools used in it are EnCase, ProDiscoer, FTK, SMART. Disk-to-disk method (bit-stream) is applied in the case of disk-to-image copy being impossible mainly due to hardware or software errors or incompatibilities, this problem comes when at most of the time dealing with very old drives. It adjusts target disks geometry to match the drive of the suspect (geometry of track configuration), tools used in this form are SafeBack, EnCase, , and Snap Copy. Logical acquisition and Sparse acquisition are used when the total time of the investigator is very short and the target disk is very large. This type of acquisition only searches and retrieves the selected file which is of particular interest, comparing this to Sparse acquisition which deals with data collection but again the data collected is very nominal. Data analysis Data analysis(for a computer forensic investigator) includes mostly examining digital evidence which depends on the following main factors, the nature of the case, the amount of data to process, the search warrants and court orders and the company policies. Scope creep happens when investigation expands beyond the original description which should be avoided in all cases. Few basic principles apply to about the entire computer forensics cases such as the approach taken depends largely on the specific type of case being investigated. Basic steps for all computer forensics investigations for analysis include the following points such as for target drives, using only recently wiped media that have been reformatted and inspected for computer viruses, noting the condition of the computer when seized, removing the original drive from the computer to check date and time values in the systems CMOS, record how to acquire data from the suspects drive, process the data methodically and logically, listing all folders and files on the image or drive Also try to examine the contents of all data files in all folders starting at the root directory of the volume partition, try to recover all the file contents that are password-protected and can be related to the investigation, identifying the function of every executable file that does not match known hash values and maintain control of all evidence and findings and also document everything as being progressed through the examination. Refining and modifying the investigation plan includes determining the scope of the investigation and what the case requires, determining if all the information should be collected and what to do in case of scope creep. The main aim should be to start with a plan but remain flexible in the face of new evidence. Data can be analyzed using many tools from the forensic toolkit such as supported file systems (FAT12/16/32, NTFS, Ext2fs, and Ext3fs). FTK can a very powerful tool that can analyze data from several sources including image files from other vendors, it produces a case long file. FTK also analyzes compressed files, reports can also be generated in it using bookmarks. Other analyze tools include searching for keywords (indexed search, live search or using advanced searching techniques such as stemming). In order to identify different types of data such as images, email and so on, the investigator should examine the data format and then according to that format, it should deal with the file with the appropriate tool. Working with law enforcement The status of individuals under law is no longer in doubt: individuals are subjects of law and as such are accorded rights. Yet rights are illusory without the procedural capability to enforce them. They are no more than high-minded principles if individuals whose rights have been violated have no avenue for complaint and relief. (Cited in Pasqualucci, 2003) There are basically two types of computer investigations, public and private(corporate), the public investigations involve government agencies responsible for criminal investigation and prosecution, the organizations involved must observe legal guidelines provided to them by the authority, other legal rights such as law of search and seizure helps in protecting rights of all people including suspects. Of the everyday problems of the criminal justice system itself, certainly the most delicate and probably the most difficult concern the proper ways of dealing individually with individuals.(Cited in Winslow, 1968) Investigator working with the law enforcement must always abide by the federal and constitutional laws in conducting and performing entire process of investigation. Criminal cases at law enforcement goes through three main steps, first the victim (any individual or company) will contact the law enforcement agency by making a complaint, then acting on behalf of that complaint, the investigator will be assigned by the government authority to conduct a balanced and proper investigation and will be asked to present all the findings directly to the law agency, the investigator will interview the complaint and will write a report about the crime, police blotter may provide a record of clues to crimes that have been committed previously (related to the ongoing investigation). The investigator collect, delegate and process the information related to the complaint. As the investigator build a case, the information is turned over to the prosecutor. An affidavit is a sworn statement of support of facts about evidence of a crime which is submitted to a judge to request a search warrant; the judge must approve and sign a search warrant before it can be used to collect evidence. The chain of custody is the route the evidence takes from the time investigator finds it until the case is closed or goes to court, throughout the case, the evidence is confiscated by the investigator who has the proper right under the law to maintain and keep the evidence immutable. Other concerns which need to be addressed when bringing law enforcement to the scene is that the officers should follow proper procedure when acquiring the evidence such as in digital evidence which can be easily altered by an overeager investigator, special concerns should be given to the information on storage media such as hard disks which are password protected. Network forensics Network forensics is the job of finding the information about how a perpetrator or an attacker gained access to a network, it involves systematic tracking of incoming and outgoing traffic to find out how an attack was carried out or how an event occurred on a network, the forensic expert should be very well experienced and be familiar with many previously related cases of network because the intruders which the network forensic searches for always leave some sort of trail behind, this trail
Saturday, January 18, 2020
Christian individuals who act as models
The world is a dangerous place, and yet by example, perhaps Christians can create a place of ââ¬Å"safe pastureâ⬠in areas that are less than likely to be peaceful.When reading Numbers 35:33, Psalm 37 and Exodus 23, we learn that if we do not engage in the sinful acts of our enemies, but instead try to do right by them we may make our own places of peace. Partially by Godââ¬â¢s hand who will punish sinners when the time has arrived, and partially because we model good behavior, this concept seems a plausible reality. Understandably, humans learn ineffective behaviors such as greed and maliciousness from others around them ââ¬â sometimes they are brought up in homes where these sinful behaviors are not only acceptable but fostered and encouraged.While God may punish the wicked in their own time, he may also be eliminating them in a more gentle manner, by offering them healthy Christian individuals who act as models to teach them proper behavior.à By ignoring sinful dee ds and instead teaching peace and generosity Christians can help others understand that this world does not need to be such a harsh and cruel place to exist.When faced with people who tenderly move through their lives, not harming them and not filling their days with toxic thoughts and ideas, Christians can act as the hand of God and help sinners to transform themselves and be redeemed.The Bible tells us not to worry about sinners or help them by reinforcing their twisted beliefs (through seeking revenge or participating in their lives) because those who cannot learn during this life may have to account for their deficits in the next. Christians must do their best to be at peace with their enemies, and model Godââ¬â¢s love, instead of furthering the injustice and violence of poor human behavior. Through these means, we may slowly and steadily create a place of safe pasture with work and commitment to Godââ¬â¢s greater plan.Works CitedThe New American Bible For Catholics. (1986 ). South Bend: Greenlawn Press. Ã
Friday, January 10, 2020
A Review of Integrated Essay Toefl Samples
A Review of Integrated Essay Toefl Samples But What About Integrated Essay Toefl Samples? Your response ought to be around 150-225 words. It should be 150-225 words. Generally, an effective response is going to be 150 to 225 words. Learn more about the different methods until you find the one which works for you. To show Writing questions examples is a little difficult. Because our examples refer to a particular prompt, you can't copy these sample sentences word for word and use them in your essay. Integrated Essay Toefl Samples Ideas Your notes for the listening needs to be more detailed since you will not have the capacity to hear the lecture again. The reading and listening are connected via the detail they share. Even still, you won't ever be able to replace your finest friends and family members. Along with taking good notes, you will need to write five or more paragraphs that synthesize the principal points of the reading passage and lecture. If you don't understand a point in the lecture, it is possible to still score points. To start with, your focus ought to be on summarizing the principal points of the lecture. 50 minutes is the overall time permitted to finish the Writing section. Last, team work enhances the feeling of responsibility. Fortunately, there are a lot of excellent resources online that could help you prepare and perform exceptionally well, however intimidating it all may seem initially. Our customer support will gladly tell you whether there are any special offers at the present time, together with make sure you are getting the very best service our business can deliver. There are 4 full-length practice tests you are able to purchase online, or you've got the choice of purchasing some value packs. Integrated Essay Toefl Samples Fundamentals Explain ed Doing this will signify your paragraphs are short and under-developed. There are three main advantages to using a TOEFL Writing template. It ensures you'll have a focused and well-organized response. Use the template within the next section to assist you. What is Really Going on with Integrated Essay Toefl Samples Your very first paragraph will introduce the lecture and the way it is related to the reading. After reading the passage, then you'll listen to a lecture on the very same topic. The passage contains an introduction and 3 primary arguments. The reading passage will get available again as soon as you get to the question. Have a look at the official TOEFL Writing Rubrics to learn how important paraphrasing is. Then you'll have to write about both passages. On the real TOEFL, you will have the reading passage for reference as you write, so it's going to be displayed again here. Each paragraph starts with a new significant point that's then explained. Instead, you're receive a prompt that asks you to pick between two opinions or choose whether or not you agree with a statement. For the very first sentence, introduce the essential point you wish to speak about. For your response, you must think of specific information and examples to back up your viewpoint. Integrated Essay Toefl Samples and Integrated Essay Toefl Samples - The Perfect Combination In fact, however, you aren't just writing, but creating a compelling argument that's well-constructed and meaningful. You have to ask a last project. Unlike the Integrated task, here you will be writing an opinionated response (though you don't need t o write about your real opinion). You've decided which kind of organization to use. The Hidden Gem of Integrated Essay Toefl Samples You are able to receive a very good feel for what the different sorts are like in case you do all our free mini-TOEFL tests. So there's a lot of practice material. You will sure to find consistent and terrific feedback in time. The test is wholly computerized, which means you'll do the entire thing on a keyboard.
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